Recommendation: Encourage Annual W4 Reviews
Andy Scheu • March 25, 2024

What’s New?


Does your organization encourage annual W4 reviews? Each year, employers are forced to have tough conversations with employees that owe more taxes than expected after they file their return. While the employer is responsible for withholding and filing payroll taxes on their employee’s behalf, it is up to the employee to determine how much federal income tax is withheld from their wages. It is also the employee’s responsibility to make sure enough income tax is being withheld to cover their annual tax burden.


What Should You Do?


The amount of federal income taxes withheld from employee wages is determined by how they fill out their W4. All employees are required to complete a W4 during the initial onboarding process, but very few review and make adjustments. For this reason, we recommend that employers actively encourage their employees to take these steps each year:

  1. Use the IRS tax calculator to get an idea of what tax liabilities will be for the year.
  2. Review check stubs to make sure enough federal and state income taxes are being withheld.
  3. Submit a new W4 if income tax withholdings are insufficient.

Employers should also encourage employees to submit a new W4 if they:

  1. Experience a life-changing event (marriage, children, divorce, etc.).
  2. Add another source of income (2nd job, “side hustle”, contract work, etc.)
  3. Have had to pay additional taxes after filing their annual return for previous year.


How Can Time & Pay Help


Detailed Check Stubs:

Time & Pay provides detailed earning statements for all employees we process payroll for. Paychecks that we produce include a check stub that shows all wages, deductions, and taxes withheld on the current payroll, as well as year-to-date totals. If your employee isn’t receiving a paper check, check stubs are sent via mail, or electronically to the employer to distribute. If the client is a Payentry subscriber, check stubs are available online through an employee self-service portal, as well as details about how their withholding status is currently set up. There is also a mobile app available on Apple and Android devices that give employees access anywhere they have internet access.    

A screenshot of a pay history page on a cell phone.

Onboarding: 

Time & Pay provides an online onboarding system to all Payentry subscribers. New employees can complete their new hire forms, including their W4, through the online portal. Afterwards, employees are automatically added in payroll, and their withholding status is set based on the information they provided on the W4.


Summary:


Employers should educate and encourage their employees to review their check stubs regularly. If an employee’s personal or financial situation changes, they should understand that their W4 may need to be updated.  If an employee has a complex financial situation, encourage them to seek guidance from an accountant or financial professional when completing their W4. The more you encourage your employees to be proactive when it comes to their taxes, the less you’ll have to worry about disgruntled employees each tax season.




Contact Us

By Andy Scheu September 17, 2025
Discover how Time & Pay helps FedEx contractors overcome payroll and HR challenges with guaranteed tax compliance, workers’ comp administration, and expert HR support.
Doll hands hold tiles spelling
By Andy Scheu September 4, 2025
The recently introduced One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act (OBBB Act) brings significant changes for businesses employing tipped workers. A key provision is the “no tax on tips” rule , which removes certain federal tax liabilities for qualified tips. However, not all employees or industries qualify, so it’s essential to understand how this impacts your workforce. To qualify: Tips must be received in an occupation that customarily and regularly received tips on or before December 31, 2024 . Certain fields— healthcare, athletics, and the performing arts —are specifically carved out and do not qualify. Employers must be able to identify if their employees fall into one of the designated Treasury Tipped Occupation Codes (TTOCs) . 📋 Full List of Eligible Tipped Occupations  Below is the complete preliminary list of occupations the Treasury and IRS have identified as customarily tipped roles. Each entry includes the TTOC code, occupation title, description, examples, and related SOC codes . This list is expected to form the basis of official IRS regulations. 🍽️ Beverage & Food Service 101 – Bartenders | Mix and serve drinks (barkeep, sommelier) | SOC 35-3011 102 – Wait Staff | Serve food & beverages to patrons (cocktail waitress) | SOC 35-3031 103 – Food Servers, Nonrestaurant | Serve outside restaurant (room service, beer cart) | SOC 35-3041 104 – Dining Room & Cafeteria Attendants/Bartender Helpers | Clean, reset, assist | SOC 35-9011 105 – Chefs & Cooks | Prepare/cook meals (chef, caterer, food truck cook) | SOC 35-1011, 35-2011, etc. 106 – Food Prep Workers | Prep cold foods, slice meats | SOC 35-1012, 35-2021 107 – Fast Food & Counter Workers | Serve at counters, may prep | SOC 35-3023 108 – Dishwashers | Clean dishes & equipment | SOC 35-9021 109 – Host Staff | Welcome/seat patrons (maître d’) | SOC 35-9031 110 – Bakers | Bake breads, pastries | SOC 51-3011 🎲 Entertainment & Events 201 – Gambling Dealers | Operate games of chance | SOC 39-3011 202 – Gambling Change Persons & Cashiers | Exchange money, tokens | SOC 41-2012 203 – Gambling Cage Workers | Handle casino financials | SOC 43-3041 204 – Gambling & Sports Book Writers/Runners | Take bets, operate keno/bingo | SOC 39-3012 205 – Dancers | Perform dances | SOC 27-2031 206 – Musicians & Singers | Play instruments, sing | SOC 27-2042 207 – DJs (Non-Radio) | Play music for live audiences | SOC 27-2091 208 – Entertainers/Performers | Comedians, magicians, clowns | SOC 27-2099 209 – Digital Content Creators | Streamers, influencers | SOC 27-2099 210 – Ushers/Ticket Takers | Assist patrons at events | SOC 39-3031 211 – Locker/Coatroom Attendants | Provide personal item service | SOC 39-3093 🏨 Hospitality & Guest Services 301 – Baggage Porters/Bellhops | Handle luggage | SOC 39-6011 302 – Concierges | Assist guests with services | SOC 39-6012 303 – Hotel/Resort Desk Clerks | Register, check in/out guests | SOC 43-4081 304 – Maids & Housekeeping Cleaners | Clean hotel rooms | SOC 37-2012 🏡 Home Services 401 – Home Maintenance/Repair Workers | Handyman, roofer, painter | SOC 49-9071 402 – Landscaping/Groundskeeping Workers | Lawn/garden maintenance | SOC 37-3011 403 – Home Electricians | Install/repair wiring | SOC 47-2111 404 – Home Plumbers | Install/repair pipes | SOC 47-2152 405 – HVAC Mechanics/Installers | Heating/AC repair | SOC 49-9021 406 – Appliance Installers/Repairers | Fix/install household appliances | SOC 49-9031 407 – Home Cleaning Workers | House/pool/carpet cleaners | SOC 37-2012 408 – Locksmiths | Keys, locks, safes | SOC 49-9094 409 – Roadside Assistance Workers | Tow truck, tire repair | SOC 49-3023, 53-3032 👤 Personal Services 501 – Personal Care & Service Workers | Aides, butlers, companions | SOC 31-1122 502 – Private Event Planners | Wedding/party planning | SOC 13-1121 503 – Private Event/Portrait Photographers | Wedding/headshot photography | SOC 27-4021 504 – Private Event Videographers | Record events | SOC 27-4031 505 – Event Officiants | Weddings/funerals officiants | SOC 21-2010 506 – Pet Caretakers | Groomers, walkers, sitters | SOC 39-2021 507 – Tutors | Academic tutoring | SOC 25-3041 508 – Nannies/Babysitters | Child care | SOC 39-9011 💇 Personal Appearance & Wellness 601 – Skincare Specialists | Facials, esthetics | SOC 39-5094 602 – Massage Therapists | Therapeutic massage | SOC 31-9011 603 – Barbers/Hairdressers/Cosmetologists | Hair & barber services | SOC 39-5011 604 – Shampooers | Shampoo/rinse hair | SOC 39-5093 605 – Manicurists/Pedicurists | Nail care | SOC 39-5092 606 – Eyebrow Technicians | Threading, waxing | SOC 39-5091 607 – Makeup Artists | Design/apply looks | SOC 39-9031 608 – Fitness Trainers/Instructors | Personal/group exercise | SOC 27-1019 609 – Tattoo Artists & Piercers | Tattoos, body piercing | SOC 51-6052 610 – Tailors | Garment fitting, repair | SOC 51-6041 611 – Shoe/Leather Workers & Repairers | Cobbler, shoe shiner | SOC 39-5012 🎓 Recreation & Instruction 701 – Golf Caddies | Assist golfers | SOC 39-3091 702 – Self-Enrichment Teachers | Piano, art, knitting instructors | SOC 25-3021 703 – Recreational/Tour Pilots | Helicopter/balloon tours | SOC 25-3021 704 – Tour Guides/Escorts | Sightseeing/museum guides | SOC 39-7011 705 – Travel Guides | Expeditions, cruises | SOC 39-7012 706 – Sports & Recreation Instructors | Ski, dive, surf instructors | SOC 53-2012 🚗 Transportation & Delivery 801 – Parking/Valet Attendants | Park/tend vehicles | SOC 53-6021 802 – Taxi/Rideshare Drivers & Chauffeurs | Transport passengers | SOC 53-3054 803 – Shuttle Drivers | Scheduled route drivers | SOC 53-3053 804 – Goods Delivery People | Deliver goods/packages | SOC 53-3031 805 – Vehicle & Equipment Cleaners | Car wash/detailers | SOC 53-7061 806 – Private/Charter Bus Drivers | Motor coach/tour bus | SOC 53-3052 807 – Water Taxi/Charter Boat Workers | Operate boats | SOC 53-5022 808 – Rickshaw/Pedicab/Carriage Drivers | Bike taxis, horse carriages | SOC 53-6099 809 – Home Movers | Furniture movers | SOC 53-7062 ✅ What Employers Should Do Now Review Employee Roles – Determine if any fall under the TTOC list. Adjust Payroll Processes – Coordinate with your payroll provider to ensure compliance with new tip tax rules. Stay Updated – Treasury/IRS will finalize regulations soon, and some occupations may be clarified or excluded. Educate Managers & Staff – Make sure supervisors understand how tips are treated under the new law. 🔗 Resources Official Treasury & IRS Guidance (forthcoming)